You need 3 things to be in business online:

1) an audience

2) a product

3) a platform. You could even do it without a platform, but more on that later.

You can be in business online AT NO COST in a single day or less.

1) An audience can be accumulated by social media such as facebook, twitter, instagram, etc., by SEO such as adwords through Google, through PR such as writing blogs, commercial projects such as Shopify, and more, but basically these. All of them work. Some take more time, some take more $$$, some are more suitable for different products.

2) Products are easy to get, Aliexpress, Alibaba, Amazon, Clickbank are huge catalogues of products whose manufacturers are crying out for distributors, re-sellers, representataives to take on their products. Online businesses are in the buy low-sell high model. Online business people are not salaried reps; they are entrepreneurs. Any business should have at least three streams of income to ensure success. Diversification allows you to maintain cash flow from another source when one product, say, dries up, is superceded by competition, or becomes unfashionable. Having a material product that is drop-shipped, a digital product which is delivered by email, and a service which is delivered by webinar is a good mix of diversified income streams.

3) A platform to display your products or services can be had for free as a facebook community page, by a blog, free hosted by Google, Blogspot, etc. an instagram account, or a twitter account, a Youtube channel, all are excellent ways to present services or products and can be had for free. Shopify is an example of a paid platform that will display your goods/services for sale.

You will need to learn some skills, such as to handle some simple programs

1) email, posting on facebook, etc.

2) writing a blog, formatting a blog to look like a webpage if you want to use that platform

3) online banking, eg. Paypal - so you can get paid, collect and send $$$. It is free to sign up. They charge fees to receive money as a vendor. Paypal uses USD as a default currency. There are others, such as Stripe, Alipay, etc.

An Online Business Primer: Promotion

Building an audience can be done by starting a blog on some subject, travel, cooking, sewing, gardening, photography, almost any subject in the book.

Write articles, post pix & videos. If you don't know anything well, review other people's posts, articles, books. Be creative, entertaining, invite followers. Start a Youtube channel with videos you made, or have sampled from other people's videos. Compilations of skateboard falls for example gather thousands of viewers. "How To" videos are great for getting followers. All of this is free.

You can pay to host your own webpage. Some free webpage hosts are okay, some are invasive with pop-ups and ads of their own. Your choice. TANSTAAFL (There ain't no such thing as a free lunch)

Products come in several forms. These are the streams of income I mentioned above.

1) Material goods such as watches, shoes, clothes, cell phones, toys which can be drop-shipped by the manufacturer or purchased and inventoried by you the distributor. Drop-shipping is best. You get an order from a customer, receive payment and only then do you send $$ to the manufacturer (MFG), (keeping your cut). The MFG ships the product to your customer directly. You never see the customer, or the product, or the MFG.

2) Digital goods. Books, videos in digital form are great products. They cost nothing to produce, to warehouse, or to deliver. They are often .pdfs sent by email. Examples: How to Train your dog, How to Grow a Herb Garden, How to Improve your Golf swing. How to invest in the Commodity Market, etc. Selling these books on behalf of the author is called affiliate marketing. You promote them, take orders, and the customer pays the author/publisher. The author/publisher then pays you. You do not deliver the book, unless, of course, it is your book and you own it. The working relationship you have with the author is crucial, based on trust. You can become an affiliate marketer by signing up with Amazon, or with Clickbank. Go to their webpages, scroll down to the bottom of the page and look for affiliate marketers.

3) Online courses are great if you have knowledge to share. You can do a webinar using Zoom, say. People pay you for the webinar, or buy your ebooks, or videos. Promote the webinar by facebook, social media or by google adwords. Possibly free, but investing some $$ can pay off handsomely.

Building an Audience

Start a facebook community page about something. I started two of them: Mortensen math Users 648 followers now and Green Solutions last year about the environment and saving the planet, 52 followers. No money was spent to promote these pages . The audience grew organically by search engines and word of mouth. Unless something goes viral, this is slow but steady and very stable. Going viral is great, but, easy come, easy go.

Buying facebook ads is very safe and very profitable. You can control the budget (as little as $5 a day), the target (you say who sees the ads, where they live, their est. family income, and so on), and the length of time it runs. I ran a $5 a day ad for two days. It cost $11.20 and reaped $600 USD in sales for me over the next two weeks!

You can build a mailing list and develop a newsletter easily using a free service such as mailchimp, Mailerlite, or Sendinblue.

Six best Free Auto-responders: https://www.emailtooltester.com/en/blog/free-autoresponder/

The point of building an email list is to have a list of interested, potential customers to whom you can send, for free, notice of a sale, or a special offer, say, when you need to.

An Online business in 60 minutes or less.

Okay, so how to do it?

In one hour or less, at NO COST, you can open a free blog through Wordpress hosted by Google, sign up at Amazon and Clickbank, copy and paste the code they give you onto your blog page. Suppose your service is travel reviews: Learn how here: https://prosociate.com/best-hotel-affiliate-programs/
Choose a product such as a drone with camera for taking aerial pictures, say. Call it a review of said product, include photos provided by the manufacturer from their website, - totally legal and proper.
Display your Paypal link and a sub-heading such as To Order, click here.
Provide contact info. Use a new email set up just for this business page. Do not include your name or personal info in the email address. Not: Josie_March_12_1995@gmail.com

Then go on facebook, twitter, pinterest, instagram, and whatever else you can lay your hands on, and announce your product review giving the URL, or link, from your blog.

Presto, you are in business online. In this example, earnings will come from affiliate commissions, from the Amazon and Clickbank links, and or direct orders of the product you reviewed.

This business model has you learning as you go. You will discover what works by doing it. You will learn by answering questions asked by potential customers, and you will make money as you learn.
Then we scale it up. More on scaling later.

Start-up Checklist: what you should do first

1) get a new email address that you will use only for this business. You will need it for the following steps

2) Paypal account - so you can receive payment when you sell something -free.

3) Sign-up at Mailchimp to begin email list - free. Almost nobody makes it big online without a maillist.

4) A Wordpress Blog/webpage -free. You will need the URL of your new blog/webpage to sign up at Clickbank and for Amazon too. You will need this to showcase your first products while you learn the business.

A facebook community page - choose the name wisely, search the name on fb

Become an Amazon affiliate marketer - free

Become a Clickbank Affiliate Marketer - free

Sign-up an account on Youtube -free, -more on this later

Sign-up on Instagram - free, Instagram is a fine platform for marketers

Now, browse Clickbank or Amazon, choose ONE product for now, doesn't matter what it is. Post the ad/link text provided by Amazon on your webpage/blog, add some content to make it legit: a review, an experience of a similar product, a funny story. There. Now, you are in business.

Wash. Rinse. Repeat.

I have many online marketer friends who have more than 200 products for sale online, each of which generates a little or a lot of revenue. The Pareto Principle says that 20% of your inventory will provde 80% of your revenue.

Four Ways to market through Amazon:
1) post affiliate ads on your platform/webpage/blog
2) Write an eBook, sell it on Kindle
3) Sell other people's books on Kindle (eg. books in public domain - author deceased by 50 years)
4) wholesale supplier marketing - FBA (fulfilled by Amazon)

An Online Business Primer: Real Life Example

One of my online businesses is linked below. You are on my website now.
www.geoffwhite.ws
I have been operating it online for twenty years.
I have developed it as various tools, such as facebook, appeared, and some have worked better than others.
Questions always welcome. Use the email below or my facebook community page:
Mortensen Math Users, and PM me.

Affiliate Marketing
Here’s an overview of how it works:

1) Choose a Business Idea: Every business starts with an idea. 
There are millions of lucrative niches online, so ANY idea 
can be the basis of a successful business. And when you choose 
a niche you like, the process can be a lot of fun!

2) Build Traffic: No business can make money without visitors 
(traffic). And that’s why this step is all about establishing 
an audience within your chosen niche. Once you have traffic 
coming to your site, you can start earning real money within
 the online world.

3) Make Money: Once you have traffic, you can make money 
recommending products people are already interested in buying 
through a process called affiliate marketing. This is the 
simplest, easiest, and fastest way to earn a full-time income
 online. And because there are over 550 million products you 
can promote, the opportunities are virtually endless!

This may be the first time you’ve heard about this 3-step process
but, this is how the most successful affiliates make money.

Teacher's Handbook for Teaching Math with Manipulatives

Table of Contents
The Premise 								P.1
The Five-Minute Overview of the Method 					P.8
Key Phrases in Mortensen Math 						
Very Brief Summary of the Method 					
Psychological Principles at Work 					
Introduction - cont'd  							
Create a Math-Rich Environment  					
The Teacher's Role & Student Self-Esteem  				
Six Key Ideas from Jerry Mortensen  					
									
Appendices:								
Section One - Counting							P.46
Section Two - Addition
Section Three - Subtraction
Section Four - Multiplication
Section Five - Division
Section Six - Fractions
Section Seven - Algebra
Section Eight - Solving Equations
Section Nine - Functions & Relations
Section Ten - Story Problems
Section Eleven - Mortensen Math Program & Materials			P.240